Akt
Inhibitory Selectivity
Isoform-specific Inhibitors
Akt Products
Catalog No. | Information | Product Use Citations | Product Validations |
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S1078 |
MK-2206 2HClMK-2206 2HCl is a highly selective inhibitor of Akt1/2/3 with IC50 of 8 nM/12 nM/65 nM in cell-free assays, respectively; no inhibitory activities against 250 other protein kinases observed. MK-2206 2HCl induces autophagy and apoptosis in cancer cells. Phase 2. |
![]() ![]() VE-cadherin-induced Akt activation mediates YAP phosphorylation and translocation in ECs. HUVECs were starved for 1h and treated with thrombin (1U) for 1h. Total cell lysates were probed with anti-pAkt, Akt or b-actin antibody. The representative blots of three independent experiments are depicted, and the normalized values for p-Akt are shown. HUVECs were cultured and starved as described as in d and incubated for 8h in complete medium with the Akt inhibitor, MK-2206 (1 uM). pAkt, Akt, pYAP and YAP were detected by western blotting using specific antibodies.
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S1113 |
GSK690693GSK690693 is a pan-Akt inhibitor targeting Akt1/2/3 with IC50 of 2 nM/13 nM/9 nM in cell-free assays, also sensitive to the AGC kinase family: PKA, PrkX and PKC isozymes. GSK690693 also potently inhibits AMPK and DAPK3 from the CAMK family with IC50 of 50 nM and 81 nM, respectively. GSK690693 affects Unc-51-like autophagy activating kinase 1 (ULK1) activity, robustly inhibits STING-dependent IRF3 activation. Phase 1. |
![]() ![]() UPN cells were treated with GSK690693 or MK2206 (1 uM) for 1h followed by LPA (10 uM), EGF or IGF-1 (10 ng/ml) for another 1h and Western blot was performed. Band intensities of phospho-AKT (p-AKTS473), phospho-S6 (p-S6S240/S244), phospho-YB-1 (p-YB-1S102) and YB-1 were quantified and normalized to the intensity of ERK2. It directly determined the role of AKT using two potent, AKT inhibitors with distinct actions—a catalytic domain inhibitor, GSK690693, and an allosteric inhibitor, MK2206 -in UPN and SKOV3 cells, which showed appreciable AKT and YB-1 phosphorylation upon growth factor stimulation. GSK690693 increased basal and growth factor-induced AKT phosphorylation due to blocking a negative feedback loop downstream of AKT, whereas MK2206 abolished both basal and growth-factor-induced AKT phosphorylation. |
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S2743 |
PF-04691502PF-04691502 (PF4691502) is an ATP-competitive PI3K(α/β/δ/γ)/mTOR dual inhibitor with Ki of 1.8 nM/2.1 nM/1.6 nM/1.9 nM and 16 nM in cell-free assays, little activity against either Vps34, AKT, PDK1, p70S6K, MEK, ERK, p38, or JNK. PF-04691502 induces apoptosis. Phase 2. |
![]() ![]() BMDMs from WT animals were treated with different concentrations of PI3K inhibitors (500 nmol/L PF4691502, PI-103, BKM120 and 25 μmol/L SF1126) followed by hypoxia for 4 hours for Western blots. These macrophages were either used for lysate preparation (nuclear extracts for HIFα or WCE for pAKT and AKT) and Western blot analysis.
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S2635 |
CCT128930CCT128930 is a potent, ATP-competitive and selective inhibitor of Akt2 with IC50 of 6 nM in a cell-free assay, 28-fold greater selectivity for Akt2 than the closely related PKA kinase. CCT128930 induces cell cycle arrest, DNA damage, and autophagy independent of Akt inhibition. High dose of CCT128930 triggers cell apoptosis in HepG2 cells. |
![]() ![]() PI3K/AKT were involved in the E2 induced decrease of Caov-3 cell anoikis. Caov-3 cells were pretreated by different signaling pathway inhibitors and Bit1 expression was determined by western blotting.
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S2670 |
A-674563A-674563 is an Akt1 inhibitor with Ki of 11 nM in cell-free assays, modest potent to PKA and >30-fold selective for Akt1 over PKC. |
![]() ![]() B cells were pre-treated with the indicated concentrations of A-674563 for 1h prior to R848 treatment (500 ng/ml). Thymidine incorporation was analyzed 24h later. |
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E2826New |
HemateinHematein inhibits casein kinase II activity in a selective, dose-dependent and ATP non-competitive manner in vitro, with IC50 of 0.55 μM in the presence of 10 μM ATP. |
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E2682New |
RPI-1RPI-1 inhibits proliferation of human papillary thyroid carcinoma cell line TPC-1 by inducing accumulation of cells at the G2 cell cycle phase, abolishes Ret/Ptc1 tyrosine phosphorylation along with its binding to Shc and phospholipase Cg, also abolishes the activation of JNK2 and AKT. |
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E0020New |
LupenoneLupenone (Lup-20(29)-en-3-one, lupeone) is an isolated compound exhibiting anti-oxidative, anti-inflammation, and anti-diabetic activities. Lupenone can protect SH-SY5y cells against METH-induced neuronal apoptosis through the PI3K/Akt pathway. |
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S9190 |
Oroxin BOroxin B (Hypocretin-2), one of flavonoids isolated from traditional Chinese herbal medicine Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent, selectively induces tumor-suppressive ER stress in malignant lymphoma cells and has antioxidant activity. Oroxin B significantly inhibits proliferation and induce apoptosis, which may be strongly associated with the inhibiting COX-2/VEGF and PTEN/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in SMMC-7721 cells, Oroxin B potentially be used as a novel therapeutic agent for liver cancer.COX-2, VEGF, PI3K, and p-AKT expression levels are downregulated, while PTEN is upregulated after Oroxin B treatment. |
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S3224 |
CinobufaginCinobufagin (Cinobufagine), an active ingredient of Venenum Bufonis, inhibits tumor development. Cinobufagin increases ATM and Chk2 and decreases CDC25C, CDK1, and cyclin B. Cinobufagin inhibits PI3K, AKT and Bcl-2 while increases levels of cleaved caspase-9 and caspase-3. Thus, Cinobufagin induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and apoptosis. |
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S8839 |
BorussertibBorussertib is a covalent-allosteric inhibitor of protein kinase Akt with an IC50 of 0.8 nM and a Ki of 2.2 nM for WT Akt. |
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S3238 |
ResibufogeninResibufogenin (Bufogenin, Recibufogenin), a component of huachansu with anticancer effect, triggers necroptosis through upregulating receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (RIP3) and phosphorylating mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein at Ser358. Resibufogenin exerts cytotoxic effect by inducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. Resibufogenin induces apoptosis and caspase-3 and caspase-8 activity. Resibufogenin increases Bax/Bcl-2 expression, and suppresses cyclin D1, cyclin E, PI3K, p-AKT, p-GSK3β and β-catenin protein expression. |
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S3296 |
HispidulinHispidulin (Dinatin), an active natrual ingredient in a number of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, exhibits inhibitory activity against the oncogenic protein kinase Pim-1 with IC50 of 2.71 μM. Hispidulin induces apoptosis through mitochondrial dysfunction and inhibition of P13k/Akt signalling pathway in HepG2 cancer cells. Hispidulin exerts anti-osteoporotic and bone resorption attenuating effects via activating the AMPK signaling pathway. |
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S7963 |
TIC10 (ONC201)TIC10 (ONC201) inactivates Akt and ERK to induce TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) through Foxo3a, possesses superior drug properties: delivery across the blood-brain barrier, superior stability and improved pharmacokinetics. Phase 1/2. |
![]() ![]() Established HCC cell lines, HepG2 (A-C) and Huh-7 (D), primary human HCC cells (D, "Pri_1/Pri _2"), as well as HL-7702 human hepatocytes (D) and primary human adult hepatocytes ("Hepatocytes", D), were either left untreated ("C", same for all figures), or treated with applied concentration of TIC10 (0.1-30 μM), cells were then cultured in conditional medium for applied time; Cell proliferation was tested by MTT assay (A and D), clonogenicity assay (B) and [H3] Thymidine incorporation assay (C). Experiments in this figure were repeated for five times, with similar results obtained. n = 5 for each repeat. Bars stand for mean ± SD. *p < 0.05 vs. group "C".
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S7776 |
Akti-1/2Akti-1/2 (Akt Inhibitor VIII) is a highly selective Akt1/Akt2 inhibitor with IC50 of 58 nM/210 nM, respectively, about 36-fold selectivity for Akt1 over Akt3. Akti-1/2 induces apoptosis. |
![]() ![]() AKTi-1/2 inhibits human HCC cells in vitro. Human HCC HepG2 cells (A–F), Huh-7 cells (G), primary human HCC cells (“Pri HCC”, G) or the primary liver cells (“Pri liver cells”, G) were treated with/out applied concentrations of AKTi-1/2 for indicated time; Cell survival (A, B and G), proliferation (C and D) and apoptosis (E and F) were tested by the listed assays. Data were shown as the mean (n = 5) with the standard deviation (SD). Experiments in this figure were repeated three times, with similar results were obtained. *P < 0.05 vs. “C” (untreated control) group.
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S5313 |
SC66SC66 is an allosteric inhibitor which displays a dual-inhibitory function toward AKT activity with IC50 values of 0.77, 2.85 and 0.47 μg/ml in HepG2, Huh7 and Hep3B cells after 72 h treatment, respectively. |
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S6811 |
Miransertib (ARQ-092)Miransertib (ARQ-092) is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable allosteric inhibitor of Akt with IC50s of 2.7 nM, 14 nM and 8.1 nM for Akt1, Akt2, Akt3, respectively. |
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S3309 |
SolasodineSolasodine (Purapuridine, Solancarpidine, Solasodin, Salasodine, Salasdine) is a poisonous alkaloid chemical compound that occurs in plants of the Solanaceae family. Solasodine reduces the mRNA level of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), MMP-9 and extracellular inducer of matrix metalloproteinase (EMMPRIN), but increases the expression of reversion-inducing cysteine-rich protein with kazal motifs (RECK). Solasodine downregulates oncogenic microRNA-21 (miR-21), which has been known to target RECK. Solasodine also reduces PI3K/Akt signaling pathways and downregulates expression of miR-21. |
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S9054 |
PectolinarinPectolinarin is a major compound in Cirsium setidens with anti-inflammatory activity. Pectolinarin inhibits secretion of IL-6 and IL-8, as well as the production of PGE2 and NO. Pectolinarin induces apoptosis via inactivation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. |
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S3355 |
3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid3-Hydroxyanthranilic Acid (3-HAA, 3-HANA), a tryptophan metabolite, has an immunomodulatory effect that may result from inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR and NF-κB activity, thereby decreasing the production of pro-inflammatory mediators. |
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S8500 |
BAY1125976BAY 1125976 is a selective allosteric AKT1/2 inhibitor,exhibits high efficacy on AKT signaling-dependent tumor growth in mouse models. BAY1125976 inhibits the activity of AKT1 (IC50 = 5.2 nM at 10 µM ATP and 44 nM at 2 mM ATP) and AKT2 (IC50 = 18 nM at 10 µM ATP and 36 nM at 2 mM ATP) very potently.Whereas BAY1125976 is almost inactive on AKT3 (IC50 = 427 nM at 10 µM ATP). |
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S2335 |
Oridonin (NSC-250682)Oridonin (Isodonol, Rubescenin, NSC-250682), a diterpenoid purified from Rabdosia rubescens, is a traditional agent with antitumor, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. Oridonin inhibits AKT1 and AKT2 kinase activity with IC50 of 8.4 μM and 8.9 μM, respectively. |
![]() ![]() Histopathological analysis of H460 tumors following combination treatment with oridonin and radiation. Hematoxylin and eosin (H-E) staining and immunohistochemistry for cleaved caspase-3 and γ-H2AX were performed on tumors harvested at 14 days after IR. Representative images of H-E-stained tumors (upper images) and cleaved caspase-3- and γ-H2AX-positive cells (middle images, brown staining) and quantification of cleaved caspase-3 and γ-H2AX-positive staining with six mice in each group (lower plots, means ± SEM) are shown; * p < 0.05.
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S9611 |
ABTL-0812ABTL0812 (α-Hydroxylinoleic acid, LP-10218, SCLN-0812) inhibits Akt/mTOR axis by inducing the overexpression of TRIB3 and activating autophagy in lung squamous carcinoma cell lines. ABTL0812 also induces AMPK activation and ROS accumulation. |
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S6847 |
ML-9 HClML-9 HCl (ML-9 hydrochloride) is a selective and potent inhibitor of Akt kinase, myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) and stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1). ML-9 HCl is also a potent inhibitor of Ca2+-permeable channels. ML-9 HCl is a lysosomotropic agent targeting autophagy and cell death. |
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S7563 |
AT13148AT13148 is an oral, ATP-competitive, multi-AGC kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 38 nM/402 nM/50 nM, 8 nM, 3 nM, and 6 nM/4 nM for Akt1/2/3, p70S6K, PKA, and ROCKI/II, respectively. Phase 1. |
![]() ![]() AT13148 exerts cytotoxic and anti-proliferative activity against human gastric cancer cells. Human gastric cancer cells (HGC-27, AGS, SNU-601, N87 and MKN-28 lines) or GEC-1 gastric epithelial cells were treated with applied concentration of AT13148 for indicated time, cell survival (A and E), cell proliferation (B and F), cell cycle distribution (C, for HGC-27 cells) and cell death (D, for HGC-27 cells) were tested by the described assays, separately. Data were presented as mean ± SD. “Ctrl” stands for untreated control cells (For all figures). “hr/hrs” stands for hour/hours (For all figures). Experiments in this figure were repeated for five times. *p < 0.05 vs. “Ctrl” group.
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S1321 |
Urolithin BUrolithin B inhibits NF-κB activity by reducing the phosphorylation and degradation of IκBα. Urolithin B suppresses the phosphorylation of JNK, ERK, and Akt, and enhances the phosphorylation of AMPK. Urolithin B is also a regulator of skeletal muscle mass. |
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S3220 |
TrigonellineTrigonelline (Trigenolline) is a plant alkaloid and a major component of coffee and fenugreek with anti-degranulation, anti-diabetic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. Trigonelline inhibits FcεRI-mediated intracellular signaling pathways, such as phosphorylation of PLCγ1, PI3K, and Akt. Trigonelline (Trigenolline) also inhibits the microtubule formation in RBL-2H3 cells. |
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S8132 |
DeguelinDeguelin, a natural product isolated from plants in the Mundulea sericea family, is an PI3K/AKT Inhibitor. |
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S1273 |
AmarogentinAmarogentin (AG), a secoiridoid glycoside mainly extracted from Swertia and Gentiana roots, exhibits anti-oxidative, anti-tumour, and anti-diabetic activities. Amarogentin is an agonist for the bitter taste receptor TAS2R1 and inhibits in LAD-2 cells substance P-induced production of newly synthesized TNF-α. Amarogentin induces apoptosis in human gastric cancer cells (SNU-16) through G2/M cell cycle arrest and PI3K/Akt signalling pathway. Amarogentin (AG) interacts with the α2 subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and activates the trimeric kinase with EC50 of 277 pM. |
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S3241 |
Loureirin ALoureirin A is a flavonoid extracted from the red resin of the herbs of Dracaena cochinchinensis, which is known as Dragon's Blood. Loureirin A inhibits platelet activation by an impairment of PI3K/Akt signaling. Loureirin A inhibits Akt phosphorylation. |
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S3294 |
Demethyl-CoclaurineDemethyl-Coclaurine (Higenamine, Norcoclaurine), the key component of the Chinese herb aconite root, is a beta-2 adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist. Demethyl-Coclaurine stimulates AKT phosphorylation and requires PI3K activation for the anti-apoptotic effect in cardiomyocytes. |
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S0765 |
MAZ51MAZ51 is a potent and selective inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR)-3 (Flt-4) tyrosine kinase. MAZ51 induces cell rounding and G2/M cell cycle arrest in glioma cells through phosphorylation of Akt/GSK3β and activation of RhoA. MAZ51 inhibits the proliferation and induces the apoptosis of a variety of non-VEGFR-3-expressing tumor cell lines. |
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S6760 |
LM22B-10LM22B-10 is a small molecule TrkB/TrkC neurotrophin receptor co-activator, LM22B-10 selectively activates TrkB, TrkC, AKT and ERK in vivo and in vitro. |
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S7863 |
SC79SC79 is a brain-penetrable Akt phosphorylation activator and an inhibitor of Akt-PH domain translocation. |
![]() ![]() Cells with OGN over-expression were challenged with EGF (100 ng/mL) and pretreated with SC79 (constitutive Akt activator) for 24 h. Western blotting with the significantly altered markers was performed.
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S4572 |
HomosalateHomosalate (HMS, Homomenthyl salicylate) is an organic ultraviolet filter used in most sunscreens but has been reported to be toxic to marine organisms. Homosalate aggravates the invasion of human trophoblast cells as well as regulates intracellular signaling pathways including PI3K/AKT and MAPK pathways. |
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S3289 |
DaphnoretinDaphnoretin (Dephnoretin, Thymelol), a biologically active compound isolated from Wikstroemia indica C.A. Mey., is a protein kinase C (PKC) activator. Daphnoretin inhibits the proliferation, invasion, and migration of tumor cells and promote its apoptosis by regulating the activity of Akt signal pathway. |
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S9514 |
Rotundic acidRotundic acid (Rutundic acid), a natural compound, exhibit cytotoxic activities toward human hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2), malignant melanoma (A375), SCLC (NCI-H446), breast cancer (MCF-7), and colon cancer (HT-29) cell lines.RA induces cell cycle arrest, DNA damage, and apoptosis by modulating the AKT/mTOR and MAPK pathways. |
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S8961 |
Alobresib (GS-5829)Alobresib (GS-5829) is a novel BET inhibitor that represents a highly effective therapeutics agent against recurrent/chemotherapy-resistant USC-overexpressing c-Myc. Alobresib (GS-5829) inhibits CLL cell proliferation and induces leukemia cell apoptosis through deregulation of key signaling pathways, such as BLK, AKT, ERK1/2, and MYC. Alobresib (GS-5829) also inhibits NF-κB signaling. |
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S6885 |
AilanthoneAilanthone (AIL, Δ13-Dehydrochaparrinone), a natural anti-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) component in Ailanthus altissima, induces G0/G1-phase cell cycle arrest by decreasing expression of cyclins and CDKs and increases expression of p21 and p27. Ailanthone triggers DNA damage characterized by activation of the ATM/ATR pathway. Ailanthone induces apoptosis which is mitochondrion-mediated and involves the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in Huh7 cells. Ailanthone is also a potent inhibitor of both full-length Androgen Receptor (AR-FL) and constitutively active truncated AR splice variants (AR-Vs, AR1-651) with IC50 of 69 nM and 309 nM, respectively. |
Catalog No. | Information | Product Use Citations | Product Validations |
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S1078 |
MK-2206 2HClMK-2206 2HCl is a highly selective inhibitor of Akt1/2/3 with IC50 of 8 nM/12 nM/65 nM in cell-free assays, respectively; no inhibitory activities against 250 other protein kinases observed. MK-2206 2HCl induces autophagy and apoptosis in cancer cells. Phase 2. |
![]() ![]() VE-cadherin-induced Akt activation mediates YAP phosphorylation and translocation in ECs. HUVECs were starved for 1h and treated with thrombin (1U) for 1h. Total cell lysates were probed with anti-pAkt, Akt or b-actin antibody. The representative blots of three independent experiments are depicted, and the normalized values for p-Akt are shown. HUVECs were cultured and starved as described as in d and incubated for 8h in complete medium with the Akt inhibitor, MK-2206 (1 uM). pAkt, Akt, pYAP and YAP were detected by western blotting using specific antibodies.
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S1113 |
GSK690693GSK690693 is a pan-Akt inhibitor targeting Akt1/2/3 with IC50 of 2 nM/13 nM/9 nM in cell-free assays, also sensitive to the AGC kinase family: PKA, PrkX and PKC isozymes. GSK690693 also potently inhibits AMPK and DAPK3 from the CAMK family with IC50 of 50 nM and 81 nM, respectively. GSK690693 affects Unc-51-like autophagy activating kinase 1 (ULK1) activity, robustly inhibits STING-dependent IRF3 activation. Phase 1. |
![]() ![]() UPN cells were treated with GSK690693 or MK2206 (1 uM) for 1h followed by LPA (10 uM), EGF or IGF-1 (10 ng/ml) for another 1h and Western blot was performed. Band intensities of phospho-AKT (p-AKTS473), phospho-S6 (p-S6S240/S244), phospho-YB-1 (p-YB-1S102) and YB-1 were quantified and normalized to the intensity of ERK2. It directly determined the role of AKT using two potent, AKT inhibitors with distinct actions—a catalytic domain inhibitor, GSK690693, and an allosteric inhibitor, MK2206 -in UPN and SKOV3 cells, which showed appreciable AKT and YB-1 phosphorylation upon growth factor stimulation. GSK690693 increased basal and growth factor-induced AKT phosphorylation due to blocking a negative feedback loop downstream of AKT, whereas MK2206 abolished both basal and growth-factor-induced AKT phosphorylation. |
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S2743 |
PF-04691502PF-04691502 (PF4691502) is an ATP-competitive PI3K(α/β/δ/γ)/mTOR dual inhibitor with Ki of 1.8 nM/2.1 nM/1.6 nM/1.9 nM and 16 nM in cell-free assays, little activity against either Vps34, AKT, PDK1, p70S6K, MEK, ERK, p38, or JNK. PF-04691502 induces apoptosis. Phase 2. |
![]() ![]() BMDMs from WT animals were treated with different concentrations of PI3K inhibitors (500 nmol/L PF4691502, PI-103, BKM120 and 25 μmol/L SF1126) followed by hypoxia for 4 hours for Western blots. These macrophages were either used for lysate preparation (nuclear extracts for HIFα or WCE for pAKT and AKT) and Western blot analysis.
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S2635 |
CCT128930CCT128930 is a potent, ATP-competitive and selective inhibitor of Akt2 with IC50 of 6 nM in a cell-free assay, 28-fold greater selectivity for Akt2 than the closely related PKA kinase. CCT128930 induces cell cycle arrest, DNA damage, and autophagy independent of Akt inhibition. High dose of CCT128930 triggers cell apoptosis in HepG2 cells. |
![]() ![]() PI3K/AKT were involved in the E2 induced decrease of Caov-3 cell anoikis. Caov-3 cells were pretreated by different signaling pathway inhibitors and Bit1 expression was determined by western blotting.
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S2670 |
A-674563A-674563 is an Akt1 inhibitor with Ki of 11 nM in cell-free assays, modest potent to PKA and >30-fold selective for Akt1 over PKC. |
![]() ![]() B cells were pre-treated with the indicated concentrations of A-674563 for 1h prior to R848 treatment (500 ng/ml). Thymidine incorporation was analyzed 24h later. |
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E2826New |
HemateinHematein inhibits casein kinase II activity in a selective, dose-dependent and ATP non-competitive manner in vitro, with IC50 of 0.55 μM in the presence of 10 μM ATP. |
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E2682New |
RPI-1RPI-1 inhibits proliferation of human papillary thyroid carcinoma cell line TPC-1 by inducing accumulation of cells at the G2 cell cycle phase, abolishes Ret/Ptc1 tyrosine phosphorylation along with its binding to Shc and phospholipase Cg, also abolishes the activation of JNK2 and AKT. |
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E0020New |
LupenoneLupenone (Lup-20(29)-en-3-one, lupeone) is an isolated compound exhibiting anti-oxidative, anti-inflammation, and anti-diabetic activities. Lupenone can protect SH-SY5y cells against METH-induced neuronal apoptosis through the PI3K/Akt pathway. |
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S9190 |
Oroxin BOroxin B (Hypocretin-2), one of flavonoids isolated from traditional Chinese herbal medicine Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent, selectively induces tumor-suppressive ER stress in malignant lymphoma cells and has antioxidant activity. Oroxin B significantly inhibits proliferation and induce apoptosis, which may be strongly associated with the inhibiting COX-2/VEGF and PTEN/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in SMMC-7721 cells, Oroxin B potentially be used as a novel therapeutic agent for liver cancer.COX-2, VEGF, PI3K, and p-AKT expression levels are downregulated, while PTEN is upregulated after Oroxin B treatment. |
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S3224 |
CinobufaginCinobufagin (Cinobufagine), an active ingredient of Venenum Bufonis, inhibits tumor development. Cinobufagin increases ATM and Chk2 and decreases CDC25C, CDK1, and cyclin B. Cinobufagin inhibits PI3K, AKT and Bcl-2 while increases levels of cleaved caspase-9 and caspase-3. Thus, Cinobufagin induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and apoptosis. |
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S8839 |
BorussertibBorussertib is a covalent-allosteric inhibitor of protein kinase Akt with an IC50 of 0.8 nM and a Ki of 2.2 nM for WT Akt. |
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S3238 |
ResibufogeninResibufogenin (Bufogenin, Recibufogenin), a component of huachansu with anticancer effect, triggers necroptosis through upregulating receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (RIP3) and phosphorylating mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein at Ser358. Resibufogenin exerts cytotoxic effect by inducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. Resibufogenin induces apoptosis and caspase-3 and caspase-8 activity. Resibufogenin increases Bax/Bcl-2 expression, and suppresses cyclin D1, cyclin E, PI3K, p-AKT, p-GSK3β and β-catenin protein expression. |
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S3296 |
HispidulinHispidulin (Dinatin), an active natrual ingredient in a number of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, exhibits inhibitory activity against the oncogenic protein kinase Pim-1 with IC50 of 2.71 μM. Hispidulin induces apoptosis through mitochondrial dysfunction and inhibition of P13k/Akt signalling pathway in HepG2 cancer cells. Hispidulin exerts anti-osteoporotic and bone resorption attenuating effects via activating the AMPK signaling pathway. |
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S7963 |
TIC10 (ONC201)TIC10 (ONC201) inactivates Akt and ERK to induce TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) through Foxo3a, possesses superior drug properties: delivery across the blood-brain barrier, superior stability and improved pharmacokinetics. Phase 1/2. |
![]() ![]() Established HCC cell lines, HepG2 (A-C) and Huh-7 (D), primary human HCC cells (D, "Pri_1/Pri _2"), as well as HL-7702 human hepatocytes (D) and primary human adult hepatocytes ("Hepatocytes", D), were either left untreated ("C", same for all figures), or treated with applied concentration of TIC10 (0.1-30 μM), cells were then cultured in conditional medium for applied time; Cell proliferation was tested by MTT assay (A and D), clonogenicity assay (B) and [H3] Thymidine incorporation assay (C). Experiments in this figure were repeated for five times, with similar results obtained. n = 5 for each repeat. Bars stand for mean ± SD. *p < 0.05 vs. group "C".
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S7776 |
Akti-1/2Akti-1/2 (Akt Inhibitor VIII) is a highly selective Akt1/Akt2 inhibitor with IC50 of 58 nM/210 nM, respectively, about 36-fold selectivity for Akt1 over Akt3. Akti-1/2 induces apoptosis. |
![]() ![]() AKTi-1/2 inhibits human HCC cells in vitro. Human HCC HepG2 cells (A–F), Huh-7 cells (G), primary human HCC cells (“Pri HCC”, G) or the primary liver cells (“Pri liver cells”, G) were treated with/out applied concentrations of AKTi-1/2 for indicated time; Cell survival (A, B and G), proliferation (C and D) and apoptosis (E and F) were tested by the listed assays. Data were shown as the mean (n = 5) with the standard deviation (SD). Experiments in this figure were repeated three times, with similar results were obtained. *P < 0.05 vs. “C” (untreated control) group.
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S5313 |
SC66SC66 is an allosteric inhibitor which displays a dual-inhibitory function toward AKT activity with IC50 values of 0.77, 2.85 and 0.47 μg/ml in HepG2, Huh7 and Hep3B cells after 72 h treatment, respectively. |
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S6811 |
Miransertib (ARQ-092)Miransertib (ARQ-092) is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable allosteric inhibitor of Akt with IC50s of 2.7 nM, 14 nM and 8.1 nM for Akt1, Akt2, Akt3, respectively. |
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S3309 |
SolasodineSolasodine (Purapuridine, Solancarpidine, Solasodin, Salasodine, Salasdine) is a poisonous alkaloid chemical compound that occurs in plants of the Solanaceae family. Solasodine reduces the mRNA level of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), MMP-9 and extracellular inducer of matrix metalloproteinase (EMMPRIN), but increases the expression of reversion-inducing cysteine-rich protein with kazal motifs (RECK). Solasodine downregulates oncogenic microRNA-21 (miR-21), which has been known to target RECK. Solasodine also reduces PI3K/Akt signaling pathways and downregulates expression of miR-21. |
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S9054 |
PectolinarinPectolinarin is a major compound in Cirsium setidens with anti-inflammatory activity. Pectolinarin inhibits secretion of IL-6 and IL-8, as well as the production of PGE2 and NO. Pectolinarin induces apoptosis via inactivation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. |
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S3355 |
3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid3-Hydroxyanthranilic Acid (3-HAA, 3-HANA), a tryptophan metabolite, has an immunomodulatory effect that may result from inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR and NF-κB activity, thereby decreasing the production of pro-inflammatory mediators. |
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S8500 |
BAY1125976BAY 1125976 is a selective allosteric AKT1/2 inhibitor,exhibits high efficacy on AKT signaling-dependent tumor growth in mouse models. BAY1125976 inhibits the activity of AKT1 (IC50 = 5.2 nM at 10 µM ATP and 44 nM at 2 mM ATP) and AKT2 (IC50 = 18 nM at 10 µM ATP and 36 nM at 2 mM ATP) very potently.Whereas BAY1125976 is almost inactive on AKT3 (IC50 = 427 nM at 10 µM ATP). |
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S2335 |
Oridonin (NSC-250682)Oridonin (Isodonol, Rubescenin, NSC-250682), a diterpenoid purified from Rabdosia rubescens, is a traditional agent with antitumor, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. Oridonin inhibits AKT1 and AKT2 kinase activity with IC50 of 8.4 μM and 8.9 μM, respectively. |
![]() ![]() Histopathological analysis of H460 tumors following combination treatment with oridonin and radiation. Hematoxylin and eosin (H-E) staining and immunohistochemistry for cleaved caspase-3 and γ-H2AX were performed on tumors harvested at 14 days after IR. Representative images of H-E-stained tumors (upper images) and cleaved caspase-3- and γ-H2AX-positive cells (middle images, brown staining) and quantification of cleaved caspase-3 and γ-H2AX-positive staining with six mice in each group (lower plots, means ± SEM) are shown; * p < 0.05.
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S9611 |
ABTL-0812ABTL0812 (α-Hydroxylinoleic acid, LP-10218, SCLN-0812) inhibits Akt/mTOR axis by inducing the overexpression of TRIB3 and activating autophagy in lung squamous carcinoma cell lines. ABTL0812 also induces AMPK activation and ROS accumulation. |
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S6847 |
ML-9 HClML-9 HCl (ML-9 hydrochloride) is a selective and potent inhibitor of Akt kinase, myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) and stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1). ML-9 HCl is also a potent inhibitor of Ca2+-permeable channels. ML-9 HCl is a lysosomotropic agent targeting autophagy and cell death. |
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S7563 |
AT13148AT13148 is an oral, ATP-competitive, multi-AGC kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 38 nM/402 nM/50 nM, 8 nM, 3 nM, and 6 nM/4 nM for Akt1/2/3, p70S6K, PKA, and ROCKI/II, respectively. Phase 1. |
![]() ![]() AT13148 exerts cytotoxic and anti-proliferative activity against human gastric cancer cells. Human gastric cancer cells (HGC-27, AGS, SNU-601, N87 and MKN-28 lines) or GEC-1 gastric epithelial cells were treated with applied concentration of AT13148 for indicated time, cell survival (A and E), cell proliferation (B and F), cell cycle distribution (C, for HGC-27 cells) and cell death (D, for HGC-27 cells) were tested by the described assays, separately. Data were presented as mean ± SD. “Ctrl” stands for untreated control cells (For all figures). “hr/hrs” stands for hour/hours (For all figures). Experiments in this figure were repeated for five times. *p < 0.05 vs. “Ctrl” group.
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S1321 |
Urolithin BUrolithin B inhibits NF-κB activity by reducing the phosphorylation and degradation of IκBα. Urolithin B suppresses the phosphorylation of JNK, ERK, and Akt, and enhances the phosphorylation of AMPK. Urolithin B is also a regulator of skeletal muscle mass. |
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S3220 |
TrigonellineTrigonelline (Trigenolline) is a plant alkaloid and a major component of coffee and fenugreek with anti-degranulation, anti-diabetic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. Trigonelline inhibits FcεRI-mediated intracellular signaling pathways, such as phosphorylation of PLCγ1, PI3K, and Akt. Trigonelline (Trigenolline) also inhibits the microtubule formation in RBL-2H3 cells. |
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S8132 |
DeguelinDeguelin, a natural product isolated from plants in the Mundulea sericea family, is an PI3K/AKT Inhibitor. |
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S1273 |
AmarogentinAmarogentin (AG), a secoiridoid glycoside mainly extracted from Swertia and Gentiana roots, exhibits anti-oxidative, anti-tumour, and anti-diabetic activities. Amarogentin is an agonist for the bitter taste receptor TAS2R1 and inhibits in LAD-2 cells substance P-induced production of newly synthesized TNF-α. Amarogentin induces apoptosis in human gastric cancer cells (SNU-16) through G2/M cell cycle arrest and PI3K/Akt signalling pathway. Amarogentin (AG) interacts with the α2 subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and activates the trimeric kinase with EC50 of 277 pM. |
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S3241 |
Loureirin ALoureirin A is a flavonoid extracted from the red resin of the herbs of Dracaena cochinchinensis, which is known as Dragon's Blood. Loureirin A inhibits platelet activation by an impairment of PI3K/Akt signaling. Loureirin A inhibits Akt phosphorylation. |
Catalog No. | Information | Product Use Citations | Product Validations |
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S3294 |
Demethyl-CoclaurineDemethyl-Coclaurine (Higenamine, Norcoclaurine), the key component of the Chinese herb aconite root, is a beta-2 adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist. Demethyl-Coclaurine stimulates AKT phosphorylation and requires PI3K activation for the anti-apoptotic effect in cardiomyocytes. |
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S0765 |
MAZ51MAZ51 is a potent and selective inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR)-3 (Flt-4) tyrosine kinase. MAZ51 induces cell rounding and G2/M cell cycle arrest in glioma cells through phosphorylation of Akt/GSK3β and activation of RhoA. MAZ51 inhibits the proliferation and induces the apoptosis of a variety of non-VEGFR-3-expressing tumor cell lines. |
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S6760 |
LM22B-10LM22B-10 is a small molecule TrkB/TrkC neurotrophin receptor co-activator, LM22B-10 selectively activates TrkB, TrkC, AKT and ERK in vivo and in vitro. |
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S7863 |
SC79SC79 is a brain-penetrable Akt phosphorylation activator and an inhibitor of Akt-PH domain translocation. |
![]() ![]() Cells with OGN over-expression were challenged with EGF (100 ng/mL) and pretreated with SC79 (constitutive Akt activator) for 24 h. Western blotting with the significantly altered markers was performed.
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Catalog No. | Information | Product Use Citations | Product Validations |
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S4572 |
HomosalateHomosalate (HMS, Homomenthyl salicylate) is an organic ultraviolet filter used in most sunscreens but has been reported to be toxic to marine organisms. Homosalate aggravates the invasion of human trophoblast cells as well as regulates intracellular signaling pathways including PI3K/AKT and MAPK pathways. |
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S3289 |
DaphnoretinDaphnoretin (Dephnoretin, Thymelol), a biologically active compound isolated from Wikstroemia indica C.A. Mey., is a protein kinase C (PKC) activator. Daphnoretin inhibits the proliferation, invasion, and migration of tumor cells and promote its apoptosis by regulating the activity of Akt signal pathway. |
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S9514 |
Rotundic acidRotundic acid (Rutundic acid), a natural compound, exhibit cytotoxic activities toward human hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2), malignant melanoma (A375), SCLC (NCI-H446), breast cancer (MCF-7), and colon cancer (HT-29) cell lines.RA induces cell cycle arrest, DNA damage, and apoptosis by modulating the AKT/mTOR and MAPK pathways. |
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S8961 |
Alobresib (GS-5829)Alobresib (GS-5829) is a novel BET inhibitor that represents a highly effective therapeutics agent against recurrent/chemotherapy-resistant USC-overexpressing c-Myc. Alobresib (GS-5829) inhibits CLL cell proliferation and induces leukemia cell apoptosis through deregulation of key signaling pathways, such as BLK, AKT, ERK1/2, and MYC. Alobresib (GS-5829) also inhibits NF-κB signaling. |
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S6885 |
AilanthoneAilanthone (AIL, Δ13-Dehydrochaparrinone), a natural anti-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) component in Ailanthus altissima, induces G0/G1-phase cell cycle arrest by decreasing expression of cyclins and CDKs and increases expression of p21 and p27. Ailanthone triggers DNA damage characterized by activation of the ATM/ATR pathway. Ailanthone induces apoptosis which is mitochondrion-mediated and involves the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in Huh7 cells. Ailanthone is also a potent inhibitor of both full-length Androgen Receptor (AR-FL) and constitutively active truncated AR splice variants (AR-Vs, AR1-651) with IC50 of 69 nM and 309 nM, respectively. |