HDAC
Inhibitory Selectivity
Isoform-specific Inhibitors
HDAC Products
Catalog No. | Information | Product Use Citations | Product Validations |
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S1484 |
MC1568MC1568 is a selective HDAC inhibitor for maize HD1-A with IC50 of 100 nM in a cell-free assay. It is 34-fold more selective for HD1-A than HD1-B. |
![]() ![]()
HDAC4 and OA1 expression correlate inversely during starvation, and HDAC4 inhibition or knockdown leads to OA1 transgene up-regulation. Quantification of OA1 mRNA expression by real-time PCR in HeLa-OA1myc cells at the indicated times of incubation with MC1568 (class II HDACi). Data are expressed as the fold change compared with the amount of the OA1 mRNA in mock conditions at each time point. |
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S2627 |
Tubastatin A HClTubastatin A HCl (TSA) is a potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 15 nM in a cell-free assay. It is selective (1000-fold more) against all other isozymes except HDAC8 (57-fold more). |
![]() ![]() Control and MEC17 KD macrophages (RAW264.7) were treated with TBSA or DMSO for 12 hours followed by LPS treatment for indicated time. p38 phosphorylation were determined by immuno-blotting.
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S1194 |
CUDC-101CUDC-101 is a potent multi-targeted inhibitor against HDAC, EGFR and HER2 with IC50 of 4.4 nM, 2.4 nM, and 15.7 nM, and inhibits class I/II HDACs, but not class III, Sir-type HDACs. Phase 1. |
![]() ![]() (a) Decay-corrected microPET/CT scan of MDA-MB-231 tumor bearing mice (n = 4) at 2, 4, and 24 h after i.v. injection of [64Cu]7. The image obtained with coinjection of CUDC-101 (20 mg/kg body weight) is shown for a 24 h blockade. Tumors are indicated by arrows. (b) Decay-corrected region-of interest (ROI) analysis on microPET images of the tumor uptake of [64Cu]7 with or without coinjection of CUDC-101 (20 mg/kg body weight). *, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.01.
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S2012 |
PCI-34051PCI-34051 is a potent and specific HDAC8 inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM in a cell-free assay. It has greater than 200-fold selectivity over HDAC1 and 6, more than 1000-fold selectivity over HDAC2, 3, and 10. PCI-34051 induces caspase-dependent apoptosis. |
![]() ![]() (d) Effects of HDAC8 activity on ISO-induced augmentation of apoptosis and TIPRL expression. H1299 cells were sequentially treated with 10 μm PCI-34051 for 24 h, ISO for 30 min and 50 μM cisplatin for 48 h before the western blot analysis.
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S7229 |
RGFP966RGFP966 is an HDAC3 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.08 μM in cell-free assay, exhibits > 200-fold selectivity over other HDAC. |
![]() ![]() THP-1 cells were treated with indicated concentrations of Ara-C and/or RGFP966 for 24 h, and lysates were immunoblotted for p-AKT473, AKT and γH2AX.
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E1194New |
HDAC10-IN-1HDAC10-IN-1 (10c), a nanomolar inhibitors of HDAC10 with high specificity, inhibits HDAC10 with high specificity over HDAC6 and with no significant impact on class I HDACs, with a IC50 of 20 nM on danio rerio HDAC10 (drHDAC10). |
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E1195New |
HDAC10-IN-2HDAC10-IN-1 (13b), a nanomolar inhibitors of HDAC10 with high specificity, inhibits HDAC10 with high specificity over HDAC6 and with no significant impact on class I HDACs, with a IC50 of 58 nM on danio rerio HDAC10 (drHDAC10). |
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S9934New |
KA2507KA2507, a potent, orally active and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 2.5 nM, shows antitumor activities and immune modulatory effects in preclinical models. |
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S2244 |
AR-42AR-42 (HDAC-42) is an HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 30 nM. Phase 1. |
![]() ![]() One- to 2-month-old mice of both genotypes showed an increase in H3K4me3 (n = 5 to 6 per group) associated with a dose-dependent increase in neurogenesis in Kmt2d+/βGeo mice (monitored by normalized DCX expression) (n = 4 to 6 per group) upon treatment with the HDACi AR-42. There was no difference in either H3K4me3 or neurogenesis between Kmt2d+/βGeo and Kmt2d+/+ animals at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day.
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S2779 |
M344M344 is a potent HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 100 nM and able to induce cell differentiation. |
![]() ![]() HCT116 p53 null cells were treated with different HDACIs (1 μM TSA, 5 μM M344, 1 μM MS-275, 5 mM But, 10 mM VPA) for 24 h. ATF4, ATF3, CHOP and DR5 proteins were measured by Western blot. |
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S2239 |
TubacinTubacin is a highly potent and selective, reversible, cell-permeable HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 nM in a cell-free assay, approximately 350-fold selectivity over HDAC1. Tubacin reduces the replication of the Japanese Encephalitis Virus via the decrease of viral RNA synthesis. |
![]() ![]() Verification of Hdac6 deletion in knockout MEFs. Expression of HDAC6 and acetylation of tubulin were analyzed by immunoblotting.
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S7292 |
RG2833 (RGFP109)RG2833 (RGFP109) is a brain-penetrant HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 60 nM and 50 nM for HDAC1 and HDAC3 in cell-free assays, respectively. |
![]() ![]() The cells were treated with 1 μM RG2833 (HDAC1/3 inhibitor), 2 μM RGFP966 (HDAC3 inhibitor), 1 μM TSA (pan-HDAC inhibitor), or vehicle for 16 h in serum-free medium. Cell lysates were analysed by Western blotting for expression of SREBP-2 activated fragment, HMG-CoA reductase and APP. Shown are representative blots and quantifications with means ± SEM of the indicated number of independent experiments performed in duplicate. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; n.s., not significant in one-sample t-test.
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S8043 |
ScriptaidScriptaid (GCK 1026) is an inhibitor of HDAC. It shows a greater effect on acetylated H4 than H3. |
![]() ![]() The relative expression of Oct4, Nanog, Klf4 and Sox2 at the blastocyst stage in ICSI-, ROSI- and ROSI + incubation of zygotes with 250 nM Scriptaid for 10 h (ROSI-S)-derived embryos. Five blastocysts in each pool were examined to obtain the data set in each column. Q-PCR analysis was performed in triplicate. Different letters indicate significant differences between values (P < 0.05).
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S8049 |
Tubastatin ATubastatin A is a potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 15 nM in a cell-free assay. It is selective against all the other isozymes (1000-fold) except HDAC8 (57-fold). Tubastatin A promotes autophagy and increases apoptosis. |
![]() ![]() Control and MEC17 KD macrophages (RAW264.7) were treated with TBSA or DMSO for 12 hours followed by LPS treatment for indicated time. p38 phosphorylation were determined by immuno-blotting.
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S0709 |
Tubastatin A TFATubastatin A TFA (Tubastatin A trifluoroacetate salt) is a potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 15 nM in a cell-free assay. It is selective against all the other isozymes (1000-fold) except HDAC8 (57-fold). Tubastatin A promotes autophagy and increases apoptosis. |
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S3981 |
Sinapinic AcidSinapinic acid (Sinapic acid) is a small naturally occurring hydroxycinnamic acid which belongs to phenylpropanoid family and commonly used as matrix in MALDI mass spectrometry. Sinapinic acid (Sinapic acid) acts as an inhibitor of HDAC, with IC50 of 2.27 mM, and also inhibits ACE-I activity. |
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S7324 |
TMP269TMP269 is a potent, selective class IIa HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 157 nM, 97 nM, 43 nM and 23 nM for HDAC4, HDAC5, HDAC7 and HDAC9, respectively. |
![]() ![]() Staining of live (calcein-AM, green) and dead (PI, red) UCC cells after 72 h of treatment with TMP269. Data shown are a representative experiment of a set of 3
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S7595 |
Santacruzamate A (CAY10683)Santacruzamate A (CAY10683) is a potent and selective HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 119 pM for HDAC2, >3600-fold selectivity over other HDACs. |
![]() ![]() Effect of HDAC inhibitors on the expression of key cell cycle-related proteins in HepG2 and Huh7 cells. CAY: CAY10683
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S8502 |
TMP195TMP195 (TFMO 2) is a selective, first-in-class, class IIa HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 300 nM in cell-based class IIa HDAC assays. |
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S5810 |
UF010UF010 is a class I HDAC-selective inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.5 nM, 0.1 nM, 0.06 nM, 1.5 nM, 9.1 nM and 15.3 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, HDAC8, HDAC6 and HDAC10, respectively. |
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S8743 |
SKLB-23bbSKLB-23bb is an orally bioavailable HDAC6-selective inhibitor with IC50 values under 100 nmol/L, against most of the cell lines checked. It also has microtubule-disrupting ability. |
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S9275 |
IsoguanosineIsoguanosine (Crotonoside) inhibits FLT3 and HDAC3/6 for the treatment of AML.Isoguanosine is a naturally occurring active isomer of guanosine that is found in the seeds of Croton tiglium. |
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S6548 |
NKL 22NKL 22 is a selective inhibitor of HDAC with IC50 of 78 µM. |
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S0864 |
ACY-775ACY-775 is a potent and selective histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) inhibitor with IC50 of 7.5 nM. |
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S7726 |
BRD73954BRD73954 is a potent and selective HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 36 nM and 120 nM for HDAC6 and HDAC8, respectively. |
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S8962 |
BRD3308BRD3308 is a potant and highly selective inhibitor of HDAC3 with IC50 of 54 nM, 1.26 μM and 1.34 μM for HDAC3, HDAC1 and HDAC2, respectively. BRD3308 activates HIV-1 transcription. BRD3308 suppresses pancreatic β-cell apoptosis induced by inflammatory cytokines (glucolipotoxic stress) and increases functional insulin release. |
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S7593 |
SplitomicinSplitomicin is a selective NAD(+)-dependent histone deacetylase Sir2p inhibitor with IC50 of 60 μM, showing a higher activity in a cell-based assay. |
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S7278 |
HPOBHPOB is a potent, selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 56 nM, >30-fold selectivity over other HDACs. |
![]() ![]() Effects of HPOB on GCs-induced apoptosis in PC12 and SH-SY5Y cells. (A) Effect of 48 h treatment with HPOB alone and (B) anti-apoptotic effect of HPOB pre-treatment for 24 h on Cort-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells. The results are expressed as the means ± SD of three independent experiments. ## indicates a significant difference from the control (P < 0.01). * indicates a significant difference from treatment with Cort alone at P < 0.05. ** indicates a significant difference from treatment with Cort alone at P < 0.01.
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S7569 |
LMK-235LMK-235 is a selective inhibitor of HDAC4 and HDAC5 with IC50 of 11.9 nM and 4.2 nM, respectively. |
![]() ![]() Upper panel: qPCR analysis of CDX2-negative HT29 cells treated with increasing concentrations of the DNMTi decitabine (1.25 μM, 2.5 μM, 5 μM, 10 μM) for 48 h and increasing concentrations of the HDAC4/5i LMK-235 (5 nM, 10 nM, 20 nM, 40 nM, 80 nM). Data were normalized to the HMBS housekeeping gene and are shown as n-fold regulation compared with DMSO-treated cells. MWU: ***p < 0.001, (n = 4). Lower panel: CDX2 Western blot analysis of the three highest concentrations for both compounds of HT29 cells treated as above. Total protein is shown as a loading control. Percentage indicates amount of protein normalized to respective DMSO controls
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S5438 |
Biphenyl-4-sulfonyl chlorideBiphenyl-4-sulfonyl chloride (p-Phenylbenzenesulfonyl, 4-Phenylbenzenesulfonyl, p-Biphenylsulfonyl) is a HDAC inhibitor with synthetic applications in palladium-catalyzed desulfitative C-arylation. |
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S7473 |
Nexturastat ANexturastat A is a potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 5 nM, >190-fold selectivity over other HDACs. |
![]() ![]() HDAC inhibitors disrupt SS18-SSX/TLE1 co-localization. A significant decrease in detectable PLA signal following HDAC inhibition in SYO-1 cells A, B. is also confirmed by immunoprecipitation C. The decrease in PLA co-localization signal correlates with apoptosis induction by HDAC inhibitor FK228 in SYO-1 cells. |
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S1073 |
BML-210 (CAY10433)BML-210 (CAY10433) is a small molecule inhibitor of HDAC.BML-210 inhibits the HDAC4-VP16-driven reporter signal in a dose-dependent manner with an apparent IC50 of ∼5 µM. |
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S6738 |
TC-H 106TC-H 106 (Pimelic Diphenylamide 106) is a slow, tight-binding inhibitor of class I histone deacetylases(HDAC) with Ki value of 148 nM, about 102 nM, 14 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, respectively. |
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S2132 |
SR-4370SR-4370 is a potent and selective inhibitor of class I HDACs with IC50 of 0.13 µM, 0.58 µM, 0.006 µM, 2.3 µM, 3.7 µM for HDAC 1, HDAC 2, HDAC 3, HDAC 8, HDAC 6, respectively.SR-4370 suppresses AR signaling and in vivo prostate tumor growth. |
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S8773 |
TH34TH34 is a HDAC inhibitor that shows pronounced selectivity for HDACs 6, 8 and 10 over HDACs 1, 2 and 3. In a NanoBRET assay, TH34 strongly binds HDAC6, 8 and 10 with low-micromolar IC50 concentrations (HDAC6: 4.6 µM, HDAC8: 1.9 µM, HDAC10: 7.7 µM). |
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S6687 |
SIS17SIS17 is a mammalian histone deacetylase 11 (HDAC 11)-specific inhibitor with IC50 of 0.83 μM. SIS17 inhibits the demyristoylation of HDAC11 substrate, serine hydroxymethyl transferase 2, without inhibiting other HDACs. |
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S2341 |
(-)-Parthenolide(-)-Parthenolide, an inhibitor of the Nuclear Factor-κB Pathway, specifically depletes HDAC1 protein without affecting other class I/II HDACs; Also promotes the ubiquitination of MDM2 and activates p53 cellular functions. |
![]() ![]() G. To evaluate effects of IKBKE/TBK1 inhibition on NF-κB signaling in Ewing, TC32 cells were incubated with CYT387 for six hours prior to stimulation with TNF-α (30 ng/mL). IκBα degradation was measured by harvesting TC32 cells thirty minutes after stimulation with TNF-α. TNF-α stimulation resulted in degradation of IκBα, and this effect was attenuated with CYT387 treatment. Parthenolide, an inhibitor of IκBα phosphorylation was used as a positive control. Similar effects of CYT387 activity were seen in HEK-293T cells which also express IKBKΕ. Nuclear extracts were prepared from TC32 cells harvested following forty-five minutes of TNF-α stimulation. Treatment with CYT387 resulted in decreased nuclear localization of NF-κB family proteins RelA/p65 and c-Rel. There was a modest impairment of p50 nuclear localization as compared to parthenolide and DMSO controls and no change in p52 nuclear localization. RelB (not shown) is not expressed in TC32 cells |
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S8495 |
WT161WT161 is a potent, selective, and bioavailable HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.4 nM, 8.35 nM and 15.4 nM for HDAC6, HDAC1 and HDAC2, respectively; shown to have >100-fold selectivity over other HDACs. WT161 induces apoptosis. |
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S7596 |
CAY10603CAY10603 (BML-281) is a potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 2 pM, >200-fold selectivity over other HDACs. |
![]() ![]() U87 and U251 cells were treated with HDAC6 selective inhibitors and the cells were harvested for subsequent western blot analysis.
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S8648 |
ACY-738ACY-738 inhibits HDAC6 with low nanomolar potency (IC50=1.7 nM) and a selectivity of 60- to 1500-fold over class I HDACs. |
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S3592 |
4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA)4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA, Benzenebutyric acid) is a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor and a key epigenetic inducer of anti-HCV hepatic hepcidin. 4-Phenylbutyric acid inhibits LPS-induced inflammation through regulating endoplasmic-reticulum (ER) stress and autophagy in acute lung injury models. |
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S9262 |
Raddeanin ARaddeanin A (Raddeanin R3, NSC382873), a triterpenoid saponin from Anemone raddeana Regel, displays moderate inhibitory activity against histone deacetylases (HDACs) and has high antiangiogenic potency, antitumor activity. |
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S1313 |
GSK3117391GSK3117391 (GSK3117391A, HDAC-IN-3) is a potent histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. |
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S7689 |
BG45BG45 is a class I HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 289 nM, 2.0 µM, 2.2 µM and >20 µM for HDAC3, HDAC1, HDAC2, and HDAC6 in cell-free assays, respectively. |
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S8323 |
ITSA-1 (ITSA1)ITSA-1 (ITSA1) is an HDAC activator via TSA suppression, but shows no activity towards other HDAC inhibitors. |
Catalog No. | Information | Product Use Citations | Product Validations |
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S1484 |
MC1568MC1568 is a selective HDAC inhibitor for maize HD1-A with IC50 of 100 nM in a cell-free assay. It is 34-fold more selective for HD1-A than HD1-B. |
![]() ![]()
HDAC4 and OA1 expression correlate inversely during starvation, and HDAC4 inhibition or knockdown leads to OA1 transgene up-regulation. Quantification of OA1 mRNA expression by real-time PCR in HeLa-OA1myc cells at the indicated times of incubation with MC1568 (class II HDACi). Data are expressed as the fold change compared with the amount of the OA1 mRNA in mock conditions at each time point. |
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S2627 |
Tubastatin A HClTubastatin A HCl (TSA) is a potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 15 nM in a cell-free assay. It is selective (1000-fold more) against all other isozymes except HDAC8 (57-fold more). |
![]() ![]() Control and MEC17 KD macrophages (RAW264.7) were treated with TBSA or DMSO for 12 hours followed by LPS treatment for indicated time. p38 phosphorylation were determined by immuno-blotting.
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S1194 |
CUDC-101CUDC-101 is a potent multi-targeted inhibitor against HDAC, EGFR and HER2 with IC50 of 4.4 nM, 2.4 nM, and 15.7 nM, and inhibits class I/II HDACs, but not class III, Sir-type HDACs. Phase 1. |
![]() ![]() (a) Decay-corrected microPET/CT scan of MDA-MB-231 tumor bearing mice (n = 4) at 2, 4, and 24 h after i.v. injection of [64Cu]7. The image obtained with coinjection of CUDC-101 (20 mg/kg body weight) is shown for a 24 h blockade. Tumors are indicated by arrows. (b) Decay-corrected region-of interest (ROI) analysis on microPET images of the tumor uptake of [64Cu]7 with or without coinjection of CUDC-101 (20 mg/kg body weight). *, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.01.
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S2012 |
PCI-34051PCI-34051 is a potent and specific HDAC8 inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM in a cell-free assay. It has greater than 200-fold selectivity over HDAC1 and 6, more than 1000-fold selectivity over HDAC2, 3, and 10. PCI-34051 induces caspase-dependent apoptosis. |
![]() ![]() (d) Effects of HDAC8 activity on ISO-induced augmentation of apoptosis and TIPRL expression. H1299 cells were sequentially treated with 10 μm PCI-34051 for 24 h, ISO for 30 min and 50 μM cisplatin for 48 h before the western blot analysis.
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S7229 |
RGFP966RGFP966 is an HDAC3 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.08 μM in cell-free assay, exhibits > 200-fold selectivity over other HDAC. |
![]() ![]() THP-1 cells were treated with indicated concentrations of Ara-C and/or RGFP966 for 24 h, and lysates were immunoblotted for p-AKT473, AKT and γH2AX.
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E1194New |
HDAC10-IN-1HDAC10-IN-1 (10c), a nanomolar inhibitors of HDAC10 with high specificity, inhibits HDAC10 with high specificity over HDAC6 and with no significant impact on class I HDACs, with a IC50 of 20 nM on danio rerio HDAC10 (drHDAC10). |
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E1195New |
HDAC10-IN-2HDAC10-IN-1 (13b), a nanomolar inhibitors of HDAC10 with high specificity, inhibits HDAC10 with high specificity over HDAC6 and with no significant impact on class I HDACs, with a IC50 of 58 nM on danio rerio HDAC10 (drHDAC10). |
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S9934New |
KA2507KA2507, a potent, orally active and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 2.5 nM, shows antitumor activities and immune modulatory effects in preclinical models. |
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S2244 |
AR-42AR-42 (HDAC-42) is an HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 30 nM. Phase 1. |
![]() ![]() One- to 2-month-old mice of both genotypes showed an increase in H3K4me3 (n = 5 to 6 per group) associated with a dose-dependent increase in neurogenesis in Kmt2d+/βGeo mice (monitored by normalized DCX expression) (n = 4 to 6 per group) upon treatment with the HDACi AR-42. There was no difference in either H3K4me3 or neurogenesis between Kmt2d+/βGeo and Kmt2d+/+ animals at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day.
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S2779 |
M344M344 is a potent HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 100 nM and able to induce cell differentiation. |
![]() ![]() HCT116 p53 null cells were treated with different HDACIs (1 μM TSA, 5 μM M344, 1 μM MS-275, 5 mM But, 10 mM VPA) for 24 h. ATF4, ATF3, CHOP and DR5 proteins were measured by Western blot. |
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S2239 |
TubacinTubacin is a highly potent and selective, reversible, cell-permeable HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 nM in a cell-free assay, approximately 350-fold selectivity over HDAC1. Tubacin reduces the replication of the Japanese Encephalitis Virus via the decrease of viral RNA synthesis. |
![]() ![]() Verification of Hdac6 deletion in knockout MEFs. Expression of HDAC6 and acetylation of tubulin were analyzed by immunoblotting.
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S7292 |
RG2833 (RGFP109)RG2833 (RGFP109) is a brain-penetrant HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 60 nM and 50 nM for HDAC1 and HDAC3 in cell-free assays, respectively. |
![]() ![]() The cells were treated with 1 μM RG2833 (HDAC1/3 inhibitor), 2 μM RGFP966 (HDAC3 inhibitor), 1 μM TSA (pan-HDAC inhibitor), or vehicle for 16 h in serum-free medium. Cell lysates were analysed by Western blotting for expression of SREBP-2 activated fragment, HMG-CoA reductase and APP. Shown are representative blots and quantifications with means ± SEM of the indicated number of independent experiments performed in duplicate. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; n.s., not significant in one-sample t-test.
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S8043 |
ScriptaidScriptaid (GCK 1026) is an inhibitor of HDAC. It shows a greater effect on acetylated H4 than H3. |
![]() ![]() The relative expression of Oct4, Nanog, Klf4 and Sox2 at the blastocyst stage in ICSI-, ROSI- and ROSI + incubation of zygotes with 250 nM Scriptaid for 10 h (ROSI-S)-derived embryos. Five blastocysts in each pool were examined to obtain the data set in each column. Q-PCR analysis was performed in triplicate. Different letters indicate significant differences between values (P < 0.05).
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S8049 |
Tubastatin ATubastatin A is a potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 15 nM in a cell-free assay. It is selective against all the other isozymes (1000-fold) except HDAC8 (57-fold). Tubastatin A promotes autophagy and increases apoptosis. |
![]() ![]() Control and MEC17 KD macrophages (RAW264.7) were treated with TBSA or DMSO for 12 hours followed by LPS treatment for indicated time. p38 phosphorylation were determined by immuno-blotting.
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S0709 |
Tubastatin A TFATubastatin A TFA (Tubastatin A trifluoroacetate salt) is a potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 15 nM in a cell-free assay. It is selective against all the other isozymes (1000-fold) except HDAC8 (57-fold). Tubastatin A promotes autophagy and increases apoptosis. |
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S3981 |
Sinapinic AcidSinapinic acid (Sinapic acid) is a small naturally occurring hydroxycinnamic acid which belongs to phenylpropanoid family and commonly used as matrix in MALDI mass spectrometry. Sinapinic acid (Sinapic acid) acts as an inhibitor of HDAC, with IC50 of 2.27 mM, and also inhibits ACE-I activity. |
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S7324 |
TMP269TMP269 is a potent, selective class IIa HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 157 nM, 97 nM, 43 nM and 23 nM for HDAC4, HDAC5, HDAC7 and HDAC9, respectively. |
![]() ![]() Staining of live (calcein-AM, green) and dead (PI, red) UCC cells after 72 h of treatment with TMP269. Data shown are a representative experiment of a set of 3
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S7595 |
Santacruzamate A (CAY10683)Santacruzamate A (CAY10683) is a potent and selective HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 119 pM for HDAC2, >3600-fold selectivity over other HDACs. |
![]() ![]() Effect of HDAC inhibitors on the expression of key cell cycle-related proteins in HepG2 and Huh7 cells. CAY: CAY10683
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S8502 |
TMP195TMP195 (TFMO 2) is a selective, first-in-class, class IIa HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 300 nM in cell-based class IIa HDAC assays. |
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S5810 |
UF010UF010 is a class I HDAC-selective inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.5 nM, 0.1 nM, 0.06 nM, 1.5 nM, 9.1 nM and 15.3 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, HDAC8, HDAC6 and HDAC10, respectively. |
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S8743 |
SKLB-23bbSKLB-23bb is an orally bioavailable HDAC6-selective inhibitor with IC50 values under 100 nmol/L, against most of the cell lines checked. It also has microtubule-disrupting ability. |
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S9275 |
IsoguanosineIsoguanosine (Crotonoside) inhibits FLT3 and HDAC3/6 for the treatment of AML.Isoguanosine is a naturally occurring active isomer of guanosine that is found in the seeds of Croton tiglium. |
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S6548 |
NKL 22NKL 22 is a selective inhibitor of HDAC with IC50 of 78 µM. |
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S0864 |
ACY-775ACY-775 is a potent and selective histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) inhibitor with IC50 of 7.5 nM. |
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S7726 |
BRD73954BRD73954 is a potent and selective HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 36 nM and 120 nM for HDAC6 and HDAC8, respectively. |
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S8962 |
BRD3308BRD3308 is a potant and highly selective inhibitor of HDAC3 with IC50 of 54 nM, 1.26 μM and 1.34 μM for HDAC3, HDAC1 and HDAC2, respectively. BRD3308 activates HIV-1 transcription. BRD3308 suppresses pancreatic β-cell apoptosis induced by inflammatory cytokines (glucolipotoxic stress) and increases functional insulin release. |
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S7593 |
SplitomicinSplitomicin is a selective NAD(+)-dependent histone deacetylase Sir2p inhibitor with IC50 of 60 μM, showing a higher activity in a cell-based assay. |
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S7278 |
HPOBHPOB is a potent, selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 56 nM, >30-fold selectivity over other HDACs. |
![]() ![]() Effects of HPOB on GCs-induced apoptosis in PC12 and SH-SY5Y cells. (A) Effect of 48 h treatment with HPOB alone and (B) anti-apoptotic effect of HPOB pre-treatment for 24 h on Cort-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells. The results are expressed as the means ± SD of three independent experiments. ## indicates a significant difference from the control (P < 0.01). * indicates a significant difference from treatment with Cort alone at P < 0.05. ** indicates a significant difference from treatment with Cort alone at P < 0.01.
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S7569 |
LMK-235LMK-235 is a selective inhibitor of HDAC4 and HDAC5 with IC50 of 11.9 nM and 4.2 nM, respectively. |
![]() ![]() Upper panel: qPCR analysis of CDX2-negative HT29 cells treated with increasing concentrations of the DNMTi decitabine (1.25 μM, 2.5 μM, 5 μM, 10 μM) for 48 h and increasing concentrations of the HDAC4/5i LMK-235 (5 nM, 10 nM, 20 nM, 40 nM, 80 nM). Data were normalized to the HMBS housekeeping gene and are shown as n-fold regulation compared with DMSO-treated cells. MWU: ***p < 0.001, (n = 4). Lower panel: CDX2 Western blot analysis of the three highest concentrations for both compounds of HT29 cells treated as above. Total protein is shown as a loading control. Percentage indicates amount of protein normalized to respective DMSO controls
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S5438 |
Biphenyl-4-sulfonyl chlorideBiphenyl-4-sulfonyl chloride (p-Phenylbenzenesulfonyl, 4-Phenylbenzenesulfonyl, p-Biphenylsulfonyl) is a HDAC inhibitor with synthetic applications in palladium-catalyzed desulfitative C-arylation. |
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S7473 |
Nexturastat ANexturastat A is a potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 5 nM, >190-fold selectivity over other HDACs. |
![]() ![]() HDAC inhibitors disrupt SS18-SSX/TLE1 co-localization. A significant decrease in detectable PLA signal following HDAC inhibition in SYO-1 cells A, B. is also confirmed by immunoprecipitation C. The decrease in PLA co-localization signal correlates with apoptosis induction by HDAC inhibitor FK228 in SYO-1 cells. |
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S1073 |
BML-210 (CAY10433)BML-210 (CAY10433) is a small molecule inhibitor of HDAC.BML-210 inhibits the HDAC4-VP16-driven reporter signal in a dose-dependent manner with an apparent IC50 of ∼5 µM. |
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S6738 |
TC-H 106TC-H 106 (Pimelic Diphenylamide 106) is a slow, tight-binding inhibitor of class I histone deacetylases(HDAC) with Ki value of 148 nM, about 102 nM, 14 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, respectively. |
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S2132 |
SR-4370SR-4370 is a potent and selective inhibitor of class I HDACs with IC50 of 0.13 µM, 0.58 µM, 0.006 µM, 2.3 µM, 3.7 µM for HDAC 1, HDAC 2, HDAC 3, HDAC 8, HDAC 6, respectively.SR-4370 suppresses AR signaling and in vivo prostate tumor growth. |
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S8773 |
TH34TH34 is a HDAC inhibitor that shows pronounced selectivity for HDACs 6, 8 and 10 over HDACs 1, 2 and 3. In a NanoBRET assay, TH34 strongly binds HDAC6, 8 and 10 with low-micromolar IC50 concentrations (HDAC6: 4.6 µM, HDAC8: 1.9 µM, HDAC10: 7.7 µM). |
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S6687 |
SIS17SIS17 is a mammalian histone deacetylase 11 (HDAC 11)-specific inhibitor with IC50 of 0.83 μM. SIS17 inhibits the demyristoylation of HDAC11 substrate, serine hydroxymethyl transferase 2, without inhibiting other HDACs. |
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S2341 |
(-)-Parthenolide(-)-Parthenolide, an inhibitor of the Nuclear Factor-κB Pathway, specifically depletes HDAC1 protein without affecting other class I/II HDACs; Also promotes the ubiquitination of MDM2 and activates p53 cellular functions. |
![]() ![]() G. To evaluate effects of IKBKE/TBK1 inhibition on NF-κB signaling in Ewing, TC32 cells were incubated with CYT387 for six hours prior to stimulation with TNF-α (30 ng/mL). IκBα degradation was measured by harvesting TC32 cells thirty minutes after stimulation with TNF-α. TNF-α stimulation resulted in degradation of IκBα, and this effect was attenuated with CYT387 treatment. Parthenolide, an inhibitor of IκBα phosphorylation was used as a positive control. Similar effects of CYT387 activity were seen in HEK-293T cells which also express IKBKΕ. Nuclear extracts were prepared from TC32 cells harvested following forty-five minutes of TNF-α stimulation. Treatment with CYT387 resulted in decreased nuclear localization of NF-κB family proteins RelA/p65 and c-Rel. There was a modest impairment of p50 nuclear localization as compared to parthenolide and DMSO controls and no change in p52 nuclear localization. RelB (not shown) is not expressed in TC32 cells |
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S8495 |
WT161WT161 is a potent, selective, and bioavailable HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.4 nM, 8.35 nM and 15.4 nM for HDAC6, HDAC1 and HDAC2, respectively; shown to have >100-fold selectivity over other HDACs. WT161 induces apoptosis. |
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S7596 |
CAY10603CAY10603 (BML-281) is a potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 2 pM, >200-fold selectivity over other HDACs. |
![]() ![]() U87 and U251 cells were treated with HDAC6 selective inhibitors and the cells were harvested for subsequent western blot analysis.
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S8648 |
ACY-738ACY-738 inhibits HDAC6 with low nanomolar potency (IC50=1.7 nM) and a selectivity of 60- to 1500-fold over class I HDACs. |
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S3592 |
4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA)4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA, Benzenebutyric acid) is a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor and a key epigenetic inducer of anti-HCV hepatic hepcidin. 4-Phenylbutyric acid inhibits LPS-induced inflammation through regulating endoplasmic-reticulum (ER) stress and autophagy in acute lung injury models. |
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S9262 |
Raddeanin ARaddeanin A (Raddeanin R3, NSC382873), a triterpenoid saponin from Anemone raddeana Regel, displays moderate inhibitory activity against histone deacetylases (HDACs) and has high antiangiogenic potency, antitumor activity. |
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S1313 |
GSK3117391GSK3117391 (GSK3117391A, HDAC-IN-3) is a potent histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. |
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S7689 |
BG45BG45 is a class I HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 289 nM, 2.0 µM, 2.2 µM and >20 µM for HDAC3, HDAC1, HDAC2, and HDAC6 in cell-free assays, respectively. |
Catalog No. | Information | Product Use Citations | Product Validations |
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S8323 |
ITSA-1 (ITSA1)ITSA-1 (ITSA1) is an HDAC activator via TSA suppression, but shows no activity towards other HDAC inhibitors. |